中国雾霾成因溯源及其防治研究 |
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引用本文:戴 钰.中国雾霾成因溯源及其防治研究[J].经济数学,2017,(4):14-20 |
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中文摘要:基于中国31个省、自治区、直辖市相关的环境能源数据,从区域、物理和社会三个方面来研究中国雾霾污染的影响因素.在区域因素研究上,通过比较分析京津冀、长三角、珠三角三大区域雾霾污染情况,以及中国南北部、东西中部雾霾污染差异,得出全国雾霾大致污染情况,以及相邻区域间雾霾污染存在的相互影响.在物理因素和社会因素的研究上,基于多元回归分析法对选取的因素指标进行分析,对相应的影响因素作用机理进行分析,发现中国的雾霾污染受到区域因素、人口密度、气体排放和产业结构等多个因素的影响.基于雾霾影响因素的研究结果,对治理中国雾霾污染的措施提出了针对性的建议. |
中文关键词:大气环境学 雾霾 PM2.5 生态环境治理 |
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An Research on the Influence Factors,Prevention and Control of Chinese Haze Pollution |
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Abstract:On the basis of the PM2.5 concentration data of the provinces in China,this paper studied the factors of haze pollution in three aspects: regional factors, physical factors and social factors. In regional factors, through comparative analysis of Beijing, Tianjin, the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta region and haze pollution difference between North and South, East and West Central, the nationwide situation of haze pollution can be learned and the interaction among the adjacent regions’ haze pollution can be obtained. In physical and social factors, the multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the factors indicators and factors’ mechanism. The conclusion is that our haze pollution is affected by regions, population density, emissions, industry structure and so on. Moreover, on the basis of the results of influencing factors, specific recommendations about how to control haze pollution in our country were put forward. |
keywords:atmospheric environment haze pollution PM2.5 ecological environment management |
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